Quick
Search: 
 
advanced search
 GSW Home    GeoRef Home    My GSW Alerts    Contact GSW    About GSW    Journals List    Help 
  Journal of the Geological Society   Email Content Delivery
JOURNAL HOME HELP CONTACT PUBLISHER SUBSCRIBE ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

Journal of the Geological Society; October 1989; v. 146; no. 5; p. 789-798; DOI: 10.1144/gsjgs.146.5.0789
© 1989 Geological Society of London
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by ROGERS, G.
Right arrow Articles by TANNER, P. W. G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
GeoRef
Right arrow GeoRef Citation

Article

A high precision U-Pb age for the Ben Vuirich granite: implications for the evolution of the Scottish Dalradian Supergroup

G. ROGERS1, T. J. DEMPSTER1, B. J. BLUCK2 and P. W. G. TANNER2

1 Isotope Geology Unit, Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre, East Kilbride, Glasgow G75, OQU, UK
2 Department of Geology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK

High precision/high accuracy U-Pb analyses of zircons from the Ben Vuirich granite in the Scottish Dalradian succession were performed on carefully picked, high integrity, abraded fractions of specific morphologies. Zircon needles, which grew during crystallization, give an age of 590 ± 2 Ma. Stubby prisms show inheritance with an upper concordia intercept of 1448 ± 7 Ma. The age of intrusion at 590 Ma contrasts strongly with a previous U-Pb zircon age of 514+6–7 Ma, determined on bulk-fraction unabraded grains, which, it is argued, must have suffered significant Pb loss. As the Ben Vuirich granite was emplaced between the regional D2 and D3 deformation events in the Dalradian block, the new data imply that all Dalradian sedimentation was Precambrian. Supposed Lower Cambrian fauna1 links between the Dalradian succession and Laurentia are thus discounted, and the possibility that the Dalradian Supergroup has non-Laurentian affinities must be considered. The early D1/D2 nappe-forming Grampian structures are also Precambrian, and may be associated with terrane docking along a tectonically active ocean margin. Later D3 structures and associated peak Barrovian metamorphism suggest a subsequent thickening event, possibly c. 520 Ma ago.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. STEINHOEFEL, E. HEGNER, and G. J.H. OLIVER
Chemical and Nd isotope constraints on granitoid sources involved in the Caledonian Orogeny in Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, July 1, 2008; 165(4): 817 - 827.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. J.H. OLIVER, S. A. WILDE, and Y. WAN
Geochronology and geodynamics of Scottish granitoids from the late Neoproterozoic break-up of Rodinia to Palaeozoic collision
Journal of the Geological Society, May 1, 2008; 165(3): 661 - 674.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society of America MemoirsHome page
A. G. Leslie, M. Smith, and N.J. Soper
Laurentian margin evolution and the Caledonian orogeny--A template for Scotland and East Greenland
Geological Society of America Memoirs, January 1, 2008; 202(0): 307 - 343.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
V. MATHAVAN and D. R. BOWES
Multiple growth history of porphyroblasts in Barrovian metamorphism of Dalradian albite schists near Loch Lomond, SW Scottish Highlands
Scottish Journal of Geology, November 1, 2005; 41(2): 175 - 188.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
MichaelJ. Flowerdew, J.S. Daly, and MartinJ. Whitehouse
470 Ma granitoid magmatism associated with the Grampian Orogeny in the Slishwood Division, NW Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, May 1, 2005; 162(3): 563 - 575.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
J. S. Daly and M. J. Flowerdew
Grampian and late Grenville events recorded by mineral geochronology near a basement-cover contact in north Mayo, Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, January 1, 2005; 162(1): 163 - 174.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
M. Baron and J. Parnell
Record of fluid flow history through fractured conglomerates, Lower Old Red Sandstone of central Scotland
Scottish Journal of Geology, November 1, 2004; 40(2): 145 - 157.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
D. H. W. Hutton, D.H.W. Hutton, and G.I. Alsop
Evidence for a major Neoproterozoic orogenic unconformity within the Dalradian Supergroup of NW Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, July 1, 2004; 161(4): 629 - 640.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. D. Kinny, P.D. Kinny, R.A. Strachan, H. Kocks, and C.R.L. Friend
U-Pb geochronology of late Neoproterozoic augen granites in the Moine Supergroup, NW Scotland: dating of rift-related, felsic magmatism during supercontinent break-up?
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 2003; 160(6): 925 - 934.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Reviews in Mineralogy and GeochemistryHome page
D. Davis, D. W. Davis, T. E. Krogh, and I. S. Williams
Historical Development of Zircon Geochronology
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, January 1, 2003; 53(1): 145 - 181.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, MemoirsHome page
The Life of Frank Cole Phillips (1902-1982) and the Structural Geology of the Moine Petrofabric Controversy
Geological Society, London, Memoirs, January 1, 2002; 23(1): 1 - 91.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J PetrologyHome page
J. J. AGUE, E. F. BAXTER, and J. O. ECKERT JR
High fO2 During Sillimanite Zone Metamorphism of Part of the Barrovian Type Locality, Glen Clova, Scotland
J. Petrology, July 1, 2001; 42(7): 1301 - 1320.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. Rogers, G. ROGERS, P. D. KINNY, R. A. STRACHAN, C. R. L. FRIEND, and B. A. PATERSON
U-Pb geochronology of the Fort Augustus granite gneiss: constraints on the timing of Neoproterozoic and Palaeozoic tectonothermal events in the NW Highlands of Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, January 1, 2001; 158(1): 7 - 14.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
B. J. Bluck and B. J. Bluck
'Where ignorance is bliss 'tis a folly to be wise' (Thomas Gray 1716-1761) - controversy in the basement blocks of Scotland
Scottish Journal of Geology, November 1, 2000; 36(2): 97 - 101.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Mineral MagHome page
Y. Ahmed-Said and P. W. G. Tanner
P-T conditions during emplacement, and D2 regional metamorphism, of the Ben Vuirich Granite, Perthshire, Scotland
Mineralogical Magazine, August 1, 2000; 64(4): 737 - 753.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Geological MagazineHome page
M. J. Flowerdew, M. J. FLOWERDEW, J. S. DALY, P. G. GUISE, and D. C. REX
Isotopic dating of overthrusting, collapse and related granitoid intrusion in the Grampian orogenic belt, northwestern Ireland
Geological Magazine, July 1, 2000; 137(4): 419 - 435.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
R. L. MASTERS, J. J. AGUE, and D. M. RYE
An oxygen and carbon isotopic study of multiple episodes of fluid flow in the Dalradian and Highland Border Complex, Stonehaven, Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, March 1, 2000; 157(2): 367 - 379.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. T. S. ROSE and A. L. HARRIS
Evidence for the Lower Palaeozoic age of the Tay Nappe: the timing and nature of Grampian events in the Scottish Highland sector of the Laurentian Margin
Journal of the Geological Society, March 1, 2000; 157(2): 381 - 391.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
A. R. PRAVE, L. G. KESSLER II, M. MALO, W. V. BLOECHL, and J. RIVA
Ordovician arc collision and foredeep evolution in the Gaspe Peninsula, Quebec: the Taconic Orogeny in Canada and its bearing on the Grampian Orogeny in Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, March 1, 2000; 157(2): 393 - 400.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. W. G. TANNER and B. J. BLUCK
Current controversies in the Caledonides
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 1999; 156(6): 1137 - 1141.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
A. J. HIGHTON, E. K. HYSLOP, and S. R. NOBLE
U-Pb zircon geochronology of migmatization in the northern Central Highlands: evidence for pre-Caledonian (Neoproterozoic) tectonometamorphism in the Grampian block, Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 1999; 156(6): 1195 - 1204.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. W. G. TANNER and M. S. PRINGLE
Testing for the presence of a terrane boundary within Neoproterozoic (Dalradian) to Cambrian siliceous turbidites at Callander, Perthshire, Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 1999; 156(6): 1205 - 1216.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
N. J. SOPER, P. D. RYAN, and J. F. DEWEY
Age of the Grampian orogeny in Scotland and Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 1999; 156(6): 1231 - 1236.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
S. G. MOLYNEUX
An upper Dalradian microfossil reassessed
Journal of the Geological Society, October 1, 1998; 155(5): 741 - 743.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. ROGERS, E. K. HYSLOP, R. A. STRACHAN, B. A. PATERSON, and R. E. HOLDSWORTH
The structural setting and U-Pb geochronology of Knoydartian pegmatites in W Inverness-shire: evidence for Neoproterozoic tectonothermal events in the Moineof NW Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, August 1, 1998; 155(4): 685 - 696.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, Special PublicationsHome page
C. R. Van Staal, J. F. Dewey, C. M. Niocaill, and W. S. McKerrow
The Cambrian-Silurian tectonic evolution of the northern Appalachians and British Caledonides: history of a complex, west and southwest Pacific-type segment of Iapetus
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 1998; 143(1): 197 - 242.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
B. J. BLUCK, T. J. DEMPSTER, and G. ROGERS
Allochthonous metamorphic blocks on the Hebridean passive margin, Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 1997; 154(6): 921 - 924.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
D. R. M. Pattison and B. Harte
The geology and evolution of the Ballachulish Igneous Complex and Aureole
Scottish Journal of Geology, June 1, 1997; 33(1): 1 - 29.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
E. R. Phillips and C. A. Auton
Ductile fault rocks and metamorphic zonation in the Dalradian of the Highland Border SW of Stonehaven, Kincardineshire
Scottish Journal of Geology, June 1, 1997; 33(1): 83 - 93.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
M. KRABBENDAM, A. G. LESLIE, A. CRANE, and S. GOODMAN
Generation of the Tay Nappe, Scotland, by large-scale SE-directed shearing
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1997; 154(1): 15 - 24.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
J. A. Evans, J. A. Evans, N. J. Soper, T. J. Dempster, N. F. C. Hudson, and G. Rogers
Discussion on metamorphism and cooling of the NE Dalradian * U-Pb and Rb-Sr geochronology of magmatism and metamorphism in the Dalradian of Connemara, western Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, January 1, 1997; 154(2): 357 - 360.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
J. A. WINCHESTER and M. D. MAX
Chemostratigraphic correlation, structure and sedimentary environments in the Dalradian' of the NW Co. Mayo inlier, NW Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, October 1, 1996; 153(5): 779 - 801.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
S. R. NOBLE, E. K. HYSLOP, and A. J. HIGHTON
High-precision U-Pb monazite geochronology of the c. 806 Ma Grampian Shear Zone and the implications for the evolution of the Central Highlands of Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, August 1, 1996; 153(4): 511 - 514.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, Special PublicationsHome page
D. B. Snyder, S. B. Lucas, and J. H. McBride
Crustal and mantle reflectors from Palaeoproterozoic orogens and their relation to arc-continent collisions
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 1996; 112(1): 1 - 23.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, Special PublicationsHome page
W. R. Fitches, N. J. G. Pearce, J. A. Evans, and R. J. Muir
Provenance of late Proterozoic Dalradian tillite clasts, Inner Hebrides, Scotland
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 1996; 112(1): 367 - 377.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
T. J. DEMPSTER, N. F. C. HUDSON, and G. ROGERS
Metamorphism and cooling of the NE Dalradian
Journal of the Geological Society, April 1, 1995; 152(2): 383 - 390.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
N. J. SOPER and R. W. ENGLAND
Vendian and Riphean rifting in NW Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1995; 152(1): 11 - 14.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, MemoirsHome page
G. Rogers and R.J. Pankhurst
Unravelling dates through the ages: geochronology of the Scottish metamorphic complexes
Geological Society, London, Memoirs, January 1, 1995; 16(1): 37 - 54.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, MemoirsHome page
B. J. Bluck
W. Q. Kennedy, the Great Glen Fault and strike-slip motion
Geological Society, London, Memoirs, January 1, 1995; 16(1): 57 - 65.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
Discussion on a Pre-D2 age for the Ben Vuirich Granite
Journal of the Geological Society, December 1, 1994; 151(6): 1045 - 1048.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
N. J. SOPER
Was Scotland a Vendian RRR junction?
Journal of the Geological Society, August 1, 1994; 151(4): 579 - 582.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. W. G. TANNER and A. G. LESLIE
A pre-D2 age for the 590 Ma Ben Vuirich Granite in the Dalradian of Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, April 1, 1994; 151(2): 209 - 212.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
D. M. WILLIAMS, J. HARKIN, H. A. ARMSTRONG, and K. T. HIGGS
A late Caledonian melange in Ireland: implications for tectonic models
Journal of the Geological Society, April 1, 1994; 151(2): 307 - 314.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. D. CLIFT and P. D. RYAN
Geochemical evolution of an Ordovician island arc, South Mayo, Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, April 1, 1994; 151(2): 329 - 342.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
S. ROBERTSON
Timing of Barrovian metamorphism and 'Older Granite' emplacement in relation to Dalradian deformation
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1994; 151(1): 5 - 8.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
S. Goodman and J. A. Winchester
Geochemical variations within metavolcanic rocks of the Dalradian Farragon Beds and adjacent formations
Scottish Journal of Geology, November 1, 1993; 29(2): 131 - 141.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
E. R. Phillips, G. C. Clark, and D. I. Smith
Mineralogy, petrology and microfabric analysis of the Eilrig Shear Zone, Fort Augustus
Scottish Journal of Geology, November 1, 1993; 29(2): 143 - 158.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
D. H. M. HARRIS
The Caledonian evolution of the Laurentian margin in western Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, August 1, 1993; 150(4): 669 - 672.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. ROGERS and R.J. PANKHURST
Unravelling dates through the ages: geochronology of the Scottish metamorphic complexes
Journal of the Geological Society, June 1, 1993; 150(3): 447 - 464.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
D. M. WILLIAMS, P. D. O'CONNOR, and J. MENUGE
Silurian turbidite provenance and the closure of Iapetus
Journal of the Geological Society, June 1, 1992; 149(3): 349 - 357.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
J. A. WINCHESTER, H. WILLIAMS, M. D. MAX, and C. R. VAN STAAL
Does the Birchy Complex of Newfoundland extend into Ireland?
Journal of the Geological Society, April 1, 1992; 149(2): 159 - 162.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, MemoirsHome page
R. Anderton, W. Gibbons, and P. G. Nicholson
Precambrian
Geological Society, London, Memoirs, January 1, 1992; 13(1): 5 - 12.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, MemoirsHome page
B. J. Bluck, W. Gibbons, and J. K. Ingham
Terranes
Geological Society, London, Memoirs, January 1, 1992; 13(1): 1 - 4.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
J. E. Treagus
Fault displacements in the Dalradian of the Central Highlands
Scottish Journal of Geology, December 1, 1991; 27(2): 135 - 145.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
S. Goodman
The Pannanich Hill Complex and the origin of Crinan Subgroup migmatites in the North-eastern and Central Highlands
Scottish Journal of Geology, December 1, 1991; 27(2): 147 - 156.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Scottish Journal of GeologyHome page
T. J. Dempster and B. J. Bluck
Xenoliths in the lamprophyre dykes of Lomondside: constraints on the nature of the crust beneath the southern Dalradian
Scottish Journal of Geology, December 1, 1991; 27(2): 157 - 165.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
S. P. TODD, F. C. MURPHY, and P. S. KENNAN
On the trace of the Iapetus suture in Ireland and Britain
Journal of the Geological Society, October 1, 1991; 148(5): 869 - 880.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
J. S. DALY, R. J. MUIR, and R. A. CLIFF
A precise U-Pb zircon age for the Inishtrahull syenitic gneiss, County Donegal, Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, August 1, 1991; 148(4): 639 - 642.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. ROGERS and G. R. DUNNING
Geochronology of appinitic and related granitic magmatism in the W Highlands of Scotland: constraints on the timing of transcurrent fault movement
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1991; 148(1): 17 - 27.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
J. S. DALY, S. J. AITCHESON, R. A. CLIFF, R. A. GAYER, and A. H. N. RICE
Geochronological evidence from discordant plutons for a late Proterozoic orogen in the Caledonides of Finnmark, northern Norway
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1991; 148(1): 29 - 40.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
I. S. SANDERS
Exhumed lower crust in NW Ireland, and a model for crustal conductivity
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1991; 148(1): 131 - 135.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
D. M. WILLIAMS and D. A. T. HARPER
End-Silurian modifications of Ordovician terranes in western Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1991; 148(1): 165 - 171.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. D. RYAN and J. F. DEWEY
A geological and tectonic cross-section of the Caledonides of western Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1991; 148(1): 173 - 180.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
Discussion on a high precision U-Pb age for the Ben Vuirich granite: implications for the evolution of the Scottish Dalradian Supergroup
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1991; 148(1): 205 - 206.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society, London, Special PublicationsHome page
P. D. W. Haughton, S. P. Todd, and A. C. Morton
Sedimentary provenance studies
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 1991; 57(1): 1 - 11.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. W. G. TANNER
Structural age of the Connemara gabbros, western Ireland
Journal of the Geological Society, August 1, 1990; 147(4): 599 - 602.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
W. R. FITCHES, R. J. MUIR, A. J. MALTMAN, and M. R. BENTLEY
Is the Colonsay-west Islay block of SW Scotland an allochthonous terrane? Evidence from Dalradian tillite clasts
Journal of the Geological Society, June 1, 1990; 147(3): 417 - 420.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
P. D. W. HAUGHTON, G. ROGERS, and A. N. HALLIDAY
Provenance of Lower Old Red Sandstone conglomerates, SE Kincardineshire: evidence for the timing of Caledonian terrane accretion in central Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 1990; 147(1): 105 - 120.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
N. G. LINDSAY, P. J. HASELOCK, and A. L. HARRIS
Short Paper: The extent of Grampian orogenic activity in the Scottish Highlands
Journal of the Geological Society, October 1, 1989; 146(5): 733 - 735.
[Abstract] [PDF]




JOURNAL HOME HELP CONTACT PUBLISHER SUBSCRIBE ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2009 by Geological Society of London