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Article |
1 16 Neville Square, Durham DHI 3PY, UK
2 Department of Geography, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XP, UK
We show that the 33 km long Gölbaºi basin on the East Anatolian fault zone marks the triple junction between the African, Arabian. and Turkish plates. The main strand of the TurkishArabian plate boundary, the Göksu fault, enters this basin from the ENE before splaying to form faults which develop farther southwest into the TurkishAfrican and African-Arabian boundaries. The Gölbaþi Türko
u fault, the TurkishAfrican boundary, is shown to have slipped 16 km; the prevously unrecognised Kirkpmar fault. the AfricanArabian boundary, has slipped 17 km. We propose that this fault geometry developed at c. 3 Ma following earlier slip, starting at c. 5 Ma, on other strike-slip faults nearby which marked the start of westward motion of the Turkish plate.
KEYWORDS: Turkey, East Anatolian Fault, triple junction, strike slip faults, drainage patterns
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